Creativity Training in Organizations
Discussion
A
detailed description of the training course was presented allowing for
its immediate application in organizational practice. A few weak points
of the creativity training should be reported: for example, when
addressing practice, complex models like the spreading activation theory
might need more detailed explanation.
Interestingly,
the knowledge provided in the creativity training seems to be not very
novel. Designers have long been applying design-by-analogy. For example the analogy based techniques
called Synectics had been developed in the 1960s;
and SCAMPER in the 1970. What is new, however, is
the combination of the cognitive model (spreading activation network
theory) and the ideation techniques in the light of this new creativity
training.
Although innovation covers the creation and
implementation of ideas, the implementation phase
cannot be covered by a one-day long workshop as has been proposed here.
Only theoretical knowledge on the implementation can be provided,
leaving the realizing of ideas obtained in the trainees' and
organizations' responsibility. Future training concepts might focus more
on implementation skill and controlling.
Life in the 21st
century is characterized by uncertainties.
Social, economic and technological changes make it almost impossible to
predict the required skills in the future world.
However, scholars agree that being able to deal with ill-defined
problems is and will continue to be mandatory. This ability calls for
creative thinking skills on both the personal and organizational level.
Creativity trainings are proven to
enhance participants' creativity outcome and since
even small changes in the originality of ideas increase customer's
willingness to pay a profitable price, creativity trainings rise in
value for organizations.
Since highly
original ideas are the explicit desired outcome here, their unusualness
and novelty could cause them to be even harder to implement due to lack
of existing organizational underpinnings. For sounder organizational
practice regarding innovation and maintaining an organization's
competitive edge, the provision of in-house mentoring programs and
counseling for innovating teams is suggested. That way, ideas which
might win the race to market are not abandoned due to lacking support.
Innovating teams' need for management support and encouragement is
likely to be positively correlated with the originality of their ideas,
causing guidance and mentoring to become an essential organizational
practice for surviving the uncertainty of the modern competitive
climate.