Data and Databases

Sidebar: What Is Metadata?

The term metadata can be understood as "data about data". Examples of metadata of database are:

  • number of records
  • data type of field
  • size of field
  • description of field
  • default value of field
  • rules of use.

When a database is being designed, a "data dictionary" is created to hold the metadata, defining the fields and structure of the database.