Commonly Abused Drugs

Review this page which describes the acute effects and the health risks of both legal and illegal drugs.

Commonly Abused Drugs

Psilocybin

A hallucinogen in certain types of mushrooms that grow in parts of South America, Mexico, and the United States.

Street Names Commercial Names Common Forms Common Ways Taken DEA Schedule
Little Smoke, Magic Mushrooms, Purple Passion, Shrooms No commercial uses Fresh or dried mushrooms with long, slender stems topped by caps with dark gills Swallowed (eaten, brewed as tea, or added to other foods) I

Possible Health Effects
Short-term Hallucinations, altered perception of time, inability to tell fantasy from reality, panic, muscle relaxation or weakness, problems with movement, enlarged pupils, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness.
Long-term Risk of flashbacks and memory problems.
Other Health-related Issues Risk of poisoning if a poisonous mushroom is accidentally used.
In Combination with Alcohol May decrease the perceived effects of alcohol.
Withdrawal Symptoms Unknown.
Treatment options
Medications It is not known whether psilocybin is addictive. There are no FDA-approved medications to treat addiction to psilocybin or other hallucinogens.
Behavioral Therapies More research is needed to find out if psilocybin is addictive and whether behavioral therapies can be used to treat addiction to this or other hallucinogens.