Non-monetary benefits of EU membership

OBB calculations fail to account for benefits that cannot be computed quantitatively and can only be appreciated qualitatively. Nevertheless, they remain of utmost importance for citizens and countries: they span from advantages that can be noted in daily life (e.g. free mobility of citizens in the choice of their residence country, food safety) to general principles (e.g. democracy, peace, security). These policies have large political and economic returns, but only receive a relatively minor share of EU spending. Therefore, indicators that are based on budgetary payments like Operating budgetary balances are inherently incapable of accounting for these benefits of EU membership.