GDP and Economic Well-Being

Review section 3 of the Macroeconomics chapter assigned in 2.1. Learn about the shortcomings of GDP as a measure of well-being. As we will see, GDP is an imperfect measure of happiness as it focuses exclusively on the material well-being of a country's citizens. Factors such as the quality of healthcare, education, and the environment, are not explicitly covered by GDP.

Conceptual Problems with Real GDP

Conclusion: GDP and Human Happiness

More GDP cannot necessarily be equated with more human happiness. But more GDP does mean more of the goods and services we measure. It means more jobs. It means more income. And most people seem to place a high value on these things. For all its faults, GDP does measure the production of most goods and services. And goods and services get produced, for the most part, because we want them. We might thus be safe in giving two cheers for GDP - and holding back the third in recognition of the conceptual difficulties that are inherent in using a single number to summarize the output of an entire economy.