1.2 Overview of Sustainable Business

Key Takeaways

  • Sustainable business involves making decisions and taking actions that consider the long-term impact of the business on society and the environment while still maintaining profitability.
  • People, planet, and profit - also known as the triple bottom line - are the three areas that businesses interested in sustainability measure their impacts. This varies from traditional businesses, which are predominantly focused on profits as their measure of success.
  • Enlightened self-interest refers to business as taking actions that are good for the environment and society but that also help make the business better off.
  • The Gulf oil spill provides an example of how acting in an unsustainable manner with a short-term focus on profit can have significant long-term negative impact for society, the environment, and the economy - including BP, which was seeking to maximize its profit.