
Exercises
Ethical Dilemma
You
are applying for the job of sales associate. You have just found out
that you will be given a paersonality assessment as part of the
application process. You feel that this job requires someone who is very
high in extraversion, and someone who can handle stress well. You are
relatively sociable and can cope with some stress but honestly you are
not very high in either trait. The job pays well and it is a great
stepping-stone to better jobs. How are you going to respond when
completing the personality questions? Are you going to make an effort to
represent yourself as how you truly are? If so, there is a chance that
you may not get the job. How about answering the questions to fit the
salesperson profile? Isn't everyone doing this to some extent anyway?
Discussion Questions
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of completing the questions honestly?
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of completing the questions in a way you think the company is looking for?
- What would you really do in a situation like this?
Individual Exercise
Changing Others' Perceptions of You
How
do other people perceive you? Identify one element of how others
perceive you that you are interested in changing. It could be a positive
perception (maybe they think you are more helpful than you really are)
or a negative perception (maybe they think you don't take your studies
seriously).
- What are the reasons why they formed this perception? Think about the underlying reasons.
- What have you done to contribute to the development of this perception?
- Do you think there are perceptual errors that contribute to this perception? Are they stereotyping? Are they engaging in selective perception?
- Are you sure that your perception is the accurate one? What information do you have that makes your perceptions more valid than theirs?
- Create an action plan about how you can change this perception.
Group Exercise
Selecting an Expatriate Using Personality Tests
Your
department has over 50 expatriates working around the globe. One of the
problems you encounter is that the people you send to other cultures
for long-term (2- to 5-year) assignments have a high failure rate. They
either want to return home before their assignment is complete, or they
are not very successful in building relationships with the local
employees. You suspect that this is because you have been sending people
overseas solely because of their technical skills, which does not seem
to be effective in predicting whether these people will make a
successful adjustment to the local culture. Now you have decided that
when selecting people to go on these assignments, personality traits
should be given some weight.
- Identify the personality traits you think might be relevant to being successful in an expatriate assignment.
- Develop a personality test aimed at measuring these dimensions. Make sure that each dimension you want to measure is captured by at least 10 questions.
- Exchange the test you have developed with a different team in class. Have them fill out the survey and make sure that you fill out theirs. What problems have you encountered? How would you feel if you were a candidate taking this test?
- Do you think that prospective employees would fill out this questionnaire honestly? If not, how would you ensure that the results you get would be honest and truly reflect their personality?
- How would you validate such a test? Describe the steps you would take.