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Our final lesson on conflict and negotiation will address the role of ethical negotiations. Why would someone lie during a negotiation? What are the arguments for behaving ethically?
Ethics -Moral Compass
Definition: Ethics
What is ethics?
Branch of philosophy that deals with issues of right and wrong in human affairs.
Reputation
How do we judge the reputation/ethics of us/others as negotiators?
Questionable Strategies
- Lying
- Traditional Competitive Bargaining
- Bluffing
- Falsification (i.e. lies of commission)
- Deception (i.e. lies of omission)
FYI
- People who engage in negotiations with strangers are more likely to use unethical behavior.
- Men are more unethical in negotiations than women.
- People who attend religious services on a regular basis are considered more ethical during negotiations.
- In a study done with MBA students, engineers seemed most likely to engage in unethical behavior, while those in environmental science were least likely to engage in unethical behavior.
- The older a person is, the less likely that he/she will engage in unethical behavior.
- Is there ever a time that you would have to lie during a negotiation?
People lie when
- Lie for a lie
- One shot deal
- Won't get caught
- Life or death
Self-Perception & Lies
- People think they are behaving ethically.
- Illusion of Superiority
- Similar to confirmation bias
- Illusion of Control
- Overconfidence
Tests of Ethics
- Front Page Test
- Reverse Golden Rule
- Role Modeling
- Getting Advice
This text was adapted by Saylor Academy under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License without attribution as requested by the work's original creator or licensor.