GEOG101: World Regional Geography

The size and biodiversity of the Amazon River Basin play a critical role in global climate and hydrology. Deforestation – which provides timber and land for cattle ranching and mining activities – has taken a toll on the physical and human landscapes. While they are frequently ignored, the indigenous populations that rely on the Amazon River Basin for their survival serve as stewards to protect it. These communities, which descend from those who settled in the region 30,000 to 40,000 years ago, are in the best position to teach others how best to preserve this vast, unique area.

Watch this video to learn about the connection between the Amazon rainforest and the Yawanawá indigenous people who live in its western reaches.