Read this chapter, which discusses the meaning of power and authority and will inform you of the positive and negative factors related to power and influence.
Conclusion
Power
and politics in organizations are common. In most cases, each concept
is necessary and executed with skill and precision. Unfortunately, power
can lead to conformity from those around us, and this occurring
conformity can breed corruption. The amount of power you have has strong
ties to how much others depend on you. If you are deemed a valuable
resource within an organization, then you are able to wield that
dependability to make demands and get others to do what you want.
Besides having an innate or acquired control over particular resources,
there are several social aspects of power to draw on.
Methods
for obtaining more power in an organization can often lead to political
behaviors. As one person seeks to influence another to support an idea,
politics begins to play out. Though necessary in some instances, many
people that follow the rules see the politics of an organization as
resulting in an unfair distribution of resources. Still others, despite
understanding the politics of a given organization, see it as an
unnecessary time consumer.
Politics,
influence, and power can often reside within your social network. When
an individual is core to a social structure, they will often have some
degree of control over others. Social networks can also help you acquire
jobs, make beneficial connections, and generally make like easier. It
is often a good idea to analyze your social network and determine if it
needs to be strengthened or tailored.