Completion requirements
Read this chapter, which explains that a direct marketing channel consists of just two parties: the producer and the consumer. By contrast, a channel that includes one or more intermediaries (wholesalers, distributors, brokers, or agents) is an indirect channel. Firms often utilize multiple channels to reach more customers and increase their effectiveness. Some companies find ways to increase their sales by forming strategic channel alliances. Other companies look for ways to cut out the middlemen from the channel, known as disintermediation. Direct foreign investment, joint ventures, exporting, franchising, and licensing are some of the channels by which firms attempt to enter foreign markets.
Functions Performed by Channel Partners
Review Questions
- Explain the difference between a pull and a push strategy when it comes to marketing communications.
- Why is taking ownership of products an important marketing channel function?
- Which firms manage inventory in marketing channels?