4. Requirements Types

4.9 Sustainability

Sustainability is the capacity of a system to endure. For example, does a system consume a scarce resource or generate a waste output that limits its long term use? If so, it is not sustainable over the long term, although it may last a desired system life. A current example is hydrocarbon fueled rockets. If obtained from fossil sources, they are both limited in supply, and cause unwanted change to the atmosphere. If they are produced as a biofuel, they can be sustainable.